DHS Issues Subpoenas to Harvard: What This Means for the SEVP and International Students

In a rare and high-profile development, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has issued administrative subpoenas to Harvard University related to its Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP). The move is part of a broader investigation into international student compliance, and it signals increasing scrutiny of how U.S. universities manage their foreign student populations.

 What Is SEVP?

The Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) is a DHS-run initiative that manages F and M visa holders in the U.S.—primarily students enrolled at universities, language training programs, and vocational schools.

Schools must be SEVP-certified to issue the Form I-20, a critical document required for students to obtain F-1 or M-1 visas. Without this certification, institutions cannot legally enroll foreign students. At this stage, Harvard remains SEVP-certified, but the investigation raises larger questions about compliance enforcement and how swiftly federal agencies may move against universities—even prestigious ones.

Here’s why this matters:

• It could set a precedent for more aggressive enforcement actions at other universities.
• Students at institutions under review may experience visa delays or interruptions.
• Schools may face pressure to increase documentation and reporting of international student activity.

While the subpoenas themselves don’t immediately affect visa holders, they are a reminder that policy changes—or perceived noncompliance—can ripple through the student visa landscape quickly.

What Should Students and Universities Do?

If you are an international student, especially at a U.S. institution, here are steps to stay protected:

• Keep your SEVIS records current and report any address or program changes.
• Avoid activities that could be misinterpreted as violations of your visa terms.
• If you’re contacted by DHS or university administrators regarding your visa status, consult with an immigration attorney before responding.

If you are a school administrator, now is the time to review your SEVP compliance procedures and ensure all reporting obligations are being met.

At Zhang-Louie PLLC, we work with students, scholars, and institutions across the U.S. to navigate compliance, respond to investigations, and protect immigration status. We are closely following the developments in this case and will share updates as they become available.

Have questions about your school’s SEVP status or your student visa?